What Is a Conventional Mortgage Loan?


A conventional mortgage is often referred to as a conventional home loan. Conventional mortgages are offered by traditional lenders with no federal government backing or security.  In most cases, a conventional loan does not require mortgage insurance because most conventional mortgage lenders require a 20% down-payment.

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Conventional home loans, unlike government-backed alternatives, lack guarantees or insurance from governmental entities and are provided by private lenders. The most prevalent form of conventional loans, known as conforming conventional loans, adheres to guidelines established by the Federal Housing and Finance Agency (FHFA). Conventional loans come in various types, including fixed-rate, adjustable-rate, conforming, jumbo, and non-qualifying mortgages.

  • No Mortgage insurance Required (< 80% LTV)
  • Competitive Conventional Mortgage Rates
  • Conventional Mortgages to all Types of Properties
  • Wide Variety of Conventional Loan Programs
  • Higher Maximum Loan Limits

Typically, conventional home loans impose more stringent eligibility criteria compared to government-backed mortgages. Borrowers often require a higher credit score, a more substantial down payment, and a lower debt-to-income ratio (DTI). However, conventional loans are accessible through a wide array of private mortgage lenders, encompassing banks, credit unions, online lenders, and mortgage brokers.

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This diversity facilitates easier comparison shopping for conventional loans. Notably, some conventional mortgage lenders may waive origination fees, while others, might be more accommodating if you possess a lower credit score.

When you submit a conventional loan application, you collaborate with a private lender to assess your eligibility for borrowing. Typically, approval is attainable with a satisfactory credit score and a down payment as minimal as 3% to 5%, contingent on the property’s value and your credit background.

Get connected with conforming mortgage lenders that offer low rate refinancing for prime mortgages and FHA loans with fixed and adjustable rate options for debt consolidation or financing cash out.

Conforming Lending for Cash Out Refinance

Conventional Loan Limits for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and FHA rise to $729,750 in high cost areas around the country. With conforming mortgage loans being raised, hundreds of thousands of homeowners should have a new opportunity to get a cash out refinance or find a new mortgage with a better fixed rate.

FHA home loans have basic requirements that must be met before qualifying for a government loan. Home loan requirements are standards that allow first time homebuyers the opportunities to meet mortgage qualifications.

FHA has helped make America a nation of home owners. They helped build and populate most of our suburbs and much of the housing that has been built in the last 50 years, yet very few people understand what they are. Conforming home loans have focused more on borrowers with prime credit scores. The government sponsored companies, like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have helped solidify the secondary mortgage markets for over 3 decades.

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Conventional & FHA Lending Provide Low Rate Loans

FHA lending as opposed to conventional or conforming home loans, are insured by the Federal government, in case of default. The Federal government doesn’t give anyone money but they do increase the security for traditional lenders for the secondary market.
Attention American Consumers: Fannie Mae and FHA recently released new lending initiatives that open the door for more Americans to become homeowners. Some of these new loan programs even help existing homeowners save their home from foreclosure by eliminating many credit requirements that are typically paramount to refinancing.

Refinance into a Reduced Rate Home Loan and Get Cash Out for Your Business

It doesn’t even loan anyone money. It guarantees loans made by private lenders as long as the loans meet the guidelines for FHA home loans. Since the government is guaranteeing the loans, through the Federal Housing Administration or FHA, people can get a lower interest rate and better terms. In fact, you could say “bad credit for FHA, good credit for Conventional home loans” because FHA does not have a credit score requirement and government conventional loans require better credit scores.

Conventional home loans fall into two basic categories. Fannie Mae conforming loans are for $417,000 or less and meet all the guidelines so that lenders can sell them to Fannie Mae. Jumbo loans are above the Fannie Mae limit of $417,000 and so Fannie Mae won’t buy them. Therefore, they carry a higher interest rate.

The same basic rules apply to purchases and to home refinancing. You can get 95% cash out with FHA and many homeowners are refinancing adjustable mortgages, and they like the idea that FHA home loans have fixed mortgage rates, with a fixed monthly payment.

Not all lenders offer FHA home loans. Many lenders only offer Fannie Mae conforming loans and other conventional home loans. You have to find a lender who does offer FHA home loans. They will usually state that fact in their advertisements, just as they will usually state whether they offer other types of loans with fixed mortgage rates and a fixed monthly payment.

It’s easier for people to qualify for FHA financing, but it’s easier for properties to qualify for conventional home loans. FHA has strict requirements for appraisals and inspections. The inspection can often be a problem, especially for older properties. If the property was built within the last 50 years, then it was probably built to FHA standards, but older properties that were not built to FHA standards as they were seldom modernized to qualify for FHA home loans without extensive repairs.

Takeaway on Conventional Loan Programs

The overwhelming majority of recent home loans, accounting for over 76% of new home sales, are conventional loans. Over half of first-time homebuyers opt for conventional loans as their preferred financing method, making it the most widely used type of home loan among buyers.

Conventional loans often demand less paperwork and offer a quicker approval process compared to government-insured loans. Traditional mortgage lenders can swiftly approve conventional loans without the typical delays associated with FHA or government-backed loans. Furthermore, sellers are not subjected to an extensive FHA inspection, which can entail time-consuming repairs when dealing with a conventional loan.

Conventional loans are held in high regards in mortgage and real estate circles as a mortgage option for various reasons. They are versatile and can finance a diverse range of properties, often with fewer restrictions compared to government-home loans. Additionally, conventional loans may involve fewer fees, enhancing their appeal for borrowers who meet the stringent approval criteria.