Archive for June, 2009

Former Ditech executive, Jeff Morris, says “When the average borrower with a jumbo mortgage can qualify to refinance at a competitive interest rate, I’ll know we have turned the corner.”  Morris continued, it’s a mess out there…Many homeowner think that Obama is going to give them 2% fixed rate even if they are 120 days late on their mortgage.”  FHA mortgage rates have been low, but not that many borrowers qualify because the credit crunch is still preventing mortgage refinancing and new home loans for many 1st time home buyers.  Mortgage loan modification requests are piling up higher than refinance applications.

According to Lawrence Yun, chief economist of the Realtors’ group, the number of home foreclosures may rise to 2.5 million this year and that would be the highest since keeping records of home loan defaults.  “The foreclosure wave we’ve been through is not over,” said Susan Wachter, a real estate professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School in Philadelphia. “That’s why we don’t see a bottom in housing yet.”

According to Seattle-based real estate data service Zillow.com. About 20.4 million of the 93 million houses, condos and co- ops in the U.S. were worth less than their loans as of March 31st.  After the Federal Reserve pledged to acquire as much as $1.25 trillion in mortgage-backed securities to free up money for mortgage loans, mortgage interest rates fell to a record low of 4.78 percent twice in April. Rates began climbing last month on investor concern federal spending will fuel inflation.�

The Government released a statement that more homeowners with high LTV mortgage loans could soon be eligible for refinancing under the Obama administration’s plan to stem foreclosures.  According to a Bloomberg, the government is thinking about how to expand the existing foreclosure prevention initiatives to help homeowners who are more deeply underwater on their mortgages than the current program allows.  Millions of homeowners have lost their home equity with the housing crisis hindering loan to value levels significantly.

Right now, homeowners with mortgage loans guaranteed by FHA, Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae – and who meet various other criteria – can qualify for the government’s Making Home Affordable plan as long as their loan is equal to 105 % or less of their property’s value.  The program has already helped tens of thousands of borrowers refinance into new home loans with reduced monthly mortgage payments. And now, even more people could qualify.  “We’re actively considering how to structure a refinance program that makes sense over 105%,” James Lockhart, directory of the Federal Housing Finance Agency, told Bloomberg.

Recently, rising mortgage rates have become a potential roadblock to the program’s success, he added. The most recent figures from the Mortgage Bankers Association show that refinancing activity fell by nearly one-quarter (23 %) in the week ended June 12.   The proportion of mortgage applications to refinance home loans declined to 54.1 % from 59.4 % one week earlier.  Despite the fact that average rate for a 30-year, fixed rate mortgage decreased slightly to 5.5 %, it could not match the record-low rates seen in April.   “Higher mortgage rates will keep re-fi activity under pressure,” economist Tom Porcelli of RBC Capital Markets told Bloomberg.

Mortgage refinance loans continue to make up the majority of the market with both VA home mortgages and FHA home loans dominated.  A according to industry data released today, mortgage loan applications dropped last week as mortgage rates crept up.  The mortgage market composite index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, fell 16.2% on a seasonally adjusted basis compared with a week earlier, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. The drop was reflected mostly with the home refinancing activity. The home refinancing index fell 24.1% last week, while the home purchase index increased 4.3%. 

 

According to the MBA the rate hike comes as the average thirty-year fixed-rate mortgage interest rate increased to 5.25% last week from 4.81%, That was the most significant mortgage rate increase since October 2008.
Mortgage interest rates have been slowing rising up as demand for long-term government bonds has eased in recent weeks, analysts have said. Bonds are a traditional safe haven during market turbulence, but stocks have been buoyed by optimism that the recession was easing. Also, investors have also begun to shy away from government debt on fears the government and FHA was taking on too much to fund federal recovery efforts. “If you were looking for mortgage refinancing for under 5%, this puts the brakes on that,” said Guy Cecala, publisher for Inside Mortgage Finance.  Refinance mortgages have been in high demand as adjustable rate loans have been resetting in 2009 at an alarming rate.


Mortgage refinance rates are still low by historical standards and could fall again as the government continues to buy up mortgage-backed securities and government bonds, Cecala said.  The housing market has remained weak this year, though a plummet in home sales prices has attracted buyers in some of the hardest-hit parts of the country. Although some mortgage insiders and esteemed economists believe sales could begin to show improvement later this year, prices are expected to continue to fall.

An important part of Fannie Mae’s role in the Making Home AffordableSM Program is Home Affordable Refinance, available for mortgage refinance transactions of existing Fannie Mae loans only. The goal of the mortgage refinance effort, as announced by the President, is “to provide access to low-cost refinancing for responsible homeowners suffering from falling home prices.” The expectation is that mortgage refinancing a Fannie Mae loan will put responsible borrowers in a better position by reducing their monthly principal and interest payments or moving them from a more risky home loan structure (such as interest-only or short-term ARM) to a more stable product.

Home Affordable Refinance provides two Refi Plus™ options for Fannie Mae lenders to provide Fannie Mae to Fannie Mae refinance solutions to eligible borrowers: 1) Refi Plus, which requires manual underwriting, and 2) DU Refi Plus™ for mortgage loans underwritten through Desktop Underwriter® (DU®). FHA home loans continue to be the most popular method for refinancing adjustable rate mortgages into fixed rate loans.

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